Family & Population-Focused Nursing - Concept Map
Family as the Basic Unit of Care in Community Health Nursing
Related concepts
The Family as Unit of Care
Sub concepts
- Definition and characteristics
- Types of family structures
- Family health tasks (Freeman/Duvall)
- Why family is primary focus
Relationship to central
Foundational framework for CHN practice
Family Health Nursing Process
Sub concepts
- Family assessment (first and second level)
- Family nursing diagnosis and prioritization
- Planning with family
- Implementation of interventions
- Evaluation and continuity of care
Relationship to central
Systematic approach to working with families
Family Assessment Methods and Tools
Sub concepts
- Interview and observation
- Physical examination
- Genogram
- Ecomap
- Family health history records
Relationship to central
Data collection strategies for family evaluation
Home Visit
Sub concepts
- Definition and purpose
- Principles of home visit
- Phases/steps of home visit
- Priority scheduling based on infection risk
- Cultural and practical considerations
Relationship to central
Primary CHN field skill for family care
Public Health Bag and Bag Technique
Sub concepts
- Definition of bag technique
- Principles of bag technique
- Key points in performance
- Typical contents
- Infection prevention measures
Relationship to central
Essential CHN field skill and equipment
Population-Focused Nursing
Sub concepts
- Community diagnosis
- Aggregate/program planning
- Community organizing and participation
- Program implementation and evaluation
- Population indicators and rates
Relationship to central
Extension of CHN beyond individual families to aggregates
Concept connections
- Family as Unit of CareFamily Health TasksFamily's expected functions in maintaining member health and utilizing resources
- Family Health Nursing ProcessFamily AssessmentAssessment is the first phase of the nursing process applied to families
- Family AssessmentGenogram and EcomapGenogram and ecomap are specific tools used to collect and visualize family assessment data
- Home VisitPublic Health Bag TechniqueBag technique is an essential skill performed during home visits to provide nursing care
- Family Health Nursing ProcessHome VisitHome visit is a primary method of implementing the nursing process with families
- Family Health TasksSecond-Level AssessmentSecond-level assessment evaluates the family's ability to perform these five health tasks
- Family Nursing DiagnosisMaglaya Prioritization ScaleMaglaya scale is used to prioritize family problems identified in nursing diagnosis
- Home Visit PhasesHandwashingHandwashing is the most critical step in all home visit phases for infection prevention
- Public Health BagInfection PreventionKey principle of bag technique is to minimize and prevent infection spread
- Population-Focused NursingCommunity DiagnosisCommunity diagnosis is the foundation for identifying aggregate health needs
- Community OrganizingPHC PrinciplesCommunity organizing embodies PHC principles of participation and self-determination
- Home Visit SchedulingInfection ControlVisit scheduling prioritizes by infection transmission risk to protect vulnerable clients
- Family Health Nursing ProcessCommunity DiagnosisIndividual family care complements and supports population-level health improvement efforts
- Family Planning PhaseRespecting Family PrioritiesPlanning is done WITH the family to respect their priorities and build self-reliance
- First-Level AssessmentProblem ClassificationProblems are classified into health threats, deficits, foreseeable crises, and wellness states
- Bag TechniqueAseptic PrinciplesAll bag technique procedures must maintain aseptic and clean technique principles
- Evaluation PhaseContinuity of CareEvaluation determines outcomes and ensures ongoing relationships for sustained health improvement
- Population IndicatorsProgram EffectivenessPopulation health rates and indicators measure the impact and success of programs
- Community ParticipationProblem-Solving CapacityEnabling community participation builds community capacity to identify and solve own problems
- Types of Family StructureHealth Beliefs and BehaviorsFamily structure influences and shapes health beliefs, practices, and decision-making
Diagrams
Family & Population-Focused Nursing: Complete Concept Map
Comprehensive mind map showing all major concepts in Family & Population-Focused Nursing, including family as unit of care, the nursing process applied to families, assessment tools, home visits, bag technique, and population-focused approaches. This map illustrates how each concept connects to and supports the central principle that the family is the basic unit of care in community health nursing.
Family Health Nursing Process: Complete Cycle
Flowchart demonstrating the complete family health nursing process as applied by community health nurses. Shows the five phases (Assessment, Diagnosis/Prioritization, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation) with key activities in each phase. Illustrates the cyclical nature of the nursing process, where evaluation may lead to plan revision and return to assessment, ensuring continuity of care.
Home Visit: Phases and Priorities
Flowchart showing the five phases of a home visit (Greeting, Observation & Preparation, Nursing Care & Teaching, Documentation, and Planning Next Visit) alongside the priority-setting system for scheduling multiple home visits. Demonstrates how visits must be prioritized based on infection transmission risk, with non-infectious and most susceptible clients visited first to prevent cross-contamination.
Public Health Bag Technique: Procedure Steps
Step-by-step flowchart for performing public health bag technique during a home visit. Emphasizes critical elements: correct bag placement on a clean lined surface (never on floor), repeated handwashing as the most important infection control measure, and systematic arrangement of contents for efficiency. Shows the complete cycle from arrival through documentation, highlighting aseptic principles throughout the procedure.
Family Problem Prioritization Using Maglaya Scale
Detailed flowchart explaining the Maglaya prioritization scale for ranking family health problems. Shows all four criteria (Nature of Problem, Modifiability, Preventive Potential, and Salience) with scoring options, then demonstrates how weights are applied (Modifiability weighted ×2, others ×1) to calculate a total priority score. The problem with the highest score becomes Priority 1 for nursing intervention.
First-Level and Second-Level Family Assessment
Comprehensive flowchart showing the two-level family assessment process. First-level assessment identifies the type of problem (Wellness State, Health Threat, Health Deficit, or Foreseeable Crisis). Second-level assessment evaluates the family's ability to perform the five Freeman health tasks for each identified problem, revealing whether the family has full, partial, or no ability to manage the situation. This determines the focus and intensity of nursing intervention needed.
Family Assessment Tools: Genogram and Ecomap
Mind map detailing the two primary assessment tools used in family health nursing: the Genogram and the Ecomap. The Genogram visually represents family structure across generations with symbols showing relationships, hereditary patterns, and health conditions. The Ecomap shows the family's connections to external community systems and resources. Both tools support comprehensive family assessment when combined with interview and observation methods.
Public Health Bag Contents: Organization and States
State diagram showing the cyclical life cycle of the public health bag, from initial preparation through use during home visits, cleaning, restocking, and preparation for the next visit. Highlights that the bag is continuously maintained in a state of readiness with clean, sterile, or appropriately disinfected contents. Key principle: the bag is never placed on the floor and is always placed on a clean lined surface to maintain its cleanliness.
Population-Focused Nursing: From Assessment to Evaluation
Comprehensive flowchart showing the complete cycle of population-focused nursing practice. Begins with community diagnosis using demographic, vital, and morbidity data, followed by aggregate planning targeting at-risk groups, community organizing to mobilize participation, program implementation using health education and disease prevention strategies, and program evaluation using population indicators. Shows the cyclical nature and how evaluation findings may lead to strategy modification, reflecting the core principle of shifting focus from individual patients to community-wide health improvement.