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MLE Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology Review

Super Tutor TeamUpdated April 26, 20265 min read

MLE Anatomy, Physiology, and Microbiology Review

MLE Day 3 covers anatomy, physiology, and microbiology.

What PRC asks

Topic blockApprox. items
Female reproductive anatomy + physiology22
Pregnancy physiology15
Cardiovascular system8
Respiratory system6
Urinary system6
Endocrine system8
Nervous system basics6
Microbiology basics12
Common reproductive infections8
Medical terminology5
Pharmacology basics4

Female reproductive anatomy

  • External genitalia (vulva, perineum)
  • Internal organs (vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries)
  • Uterine wall layers
  • Pelvic anatomy + pelvimetry
  • Bony pelvis types (gynecoid, android, anthropoid, platypelloid)
  • Female pelvis measurements

Reproductive physiology

  • Menstrual cycle (follicular, ovulatory, luteal phases)
  • Hormonal control (FSH, LH, estrogen, progesterone)
  • Ovulation
  • Fertilisation
  • Implantation

Pregnancy physiology

  • Hormonal changes (hCG, hPL, estrogen, progesterone)
  • Cardiovascular changes (40-50% blood volume increase)
  • Respiratory changes
  • GI changes
  • Renal changes
  • Endocrine changes

Other body systems (review level)

  • Cardiovascular: heart anatomy, ECG basics
  • Respiratory: lung anatomy, gas exchange
  • Urinary: kidney function, fluid/electrolyte balance
  • Endocrine: hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, pancreas
  • Nervous: brain divisions, spinal cord, nerves

Microbiology

  • Bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites
  • Common pathogens
  • Sterilisation methods
  • Aseptic technique
  • Universal precautions

Common reproductive infections

  • STIs: gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, HSV
  • Vaginal infections: candidiasis, trichomoniasis, BV
  • UTI in pregnancy
  • TORCH infections

Medical terminology

  • Greek + Latin roots
  • Common prefixes/suffixes (-itis, -ectomy, -plasty, -oscopy)
  • Reproductive system terminology

A 5-week drilling plan

WeekFocusVolume target
1Female reproductive anatomy + pelvimetry80 items
2Pregnancy physiology + reproductive physiology80 items
3Other body systems80 items
4Microbiology + reproductive infections80 items
5Mixed mock + remediation1 mock + 60 items

Realistic scores

Diagnostic baselineRealistic test-day score
55%75%
65%82%
75%87%

Where Super Tutor fits

Super Tutor's MLE track covers Anatomy + Physiology + Microbiology.

What to read next

The MLE 2026 pillar guide covers the full review.

Start your MLE-MIDWIFE review

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MLEMidwiferyAnatomyPhysiologyMicrobiology2026